Data-Cleaning-in-Power-BI

How to Clean Data in Power BI

December 15, 2025

If you run a business in the US, UK, Dubai, or anywhere else in the world, you already know one thing: your decisions are only as good as your data. The dashboards you rely on include sales reports, inventory summaries, customer insights, etc. These are all driven by what happens behind the scenes. And that β€œbehind the scenes” part mostly depends on how clean your data is.

Many companies struggle because their numbers don’t match, reports don’t load properly, or charts display strange totals that nobody can explain. Almost always, the real problem is messy data. That’s where data cleaning in Power BI comes in. Let’s make you understand it to ensure things start falling into place very quickly.

Why Clean Data Matters More Than You Think

Suppose you run a retail store in Dubai. Your sales system saves product names in one format, while your warehouse system uses another. One writes β€œPolo Shirt  Red,” while the other writes β€œRed Polo Shirt.” On paper, they’re the same thing, but for a computer, they look completely different.

So your dashboards show confusing numbers.

Or maybe you run a healthcare clinic in Texas, and half your patient records have missing age information. When you try to build a report on patient demographics, everything breaks.

This is why cleaning data in Power BI is so important. If your raw data is broken, you will get a non-reliable analysis. Businesses lose money, time, and confidence simply because their data is not organized.

This is exactly the pain point that Power BI consulting firms like Techcronus solve every day. We help companies turn scattered, messy information into reliable dashboards that actually support decisions.

What Makes Data Messy in the First Place?

  • Different teams enter data differently
  • Old systems store outdated formats
  • Some tools export files with extra rows and blank lines
  • Duplicate records keep piling up
  • Columns have wrong names or no names at all

When these issues pile up, no report can make sense of them. That’s when many companies choose to hire Power BI developers to fix the foundation before building anything new.

What Is Data Cleaning in Power BI in Simple Words?

Let’s keep this easy. When we talk about data cleaning in Power BI, we mean:

β€œFixing, structuring, and preparing your data so that Power BI can use it correctly for reporting.”

It includes:

  • Removing unnecessary rows
  • Correcting errors
  • Standardizing column names
  • Setting proper data types
  • Unpivoting or restructuring tables
  • Making sure everything connects smoothly

Data Cleaning Steps in Power BIHow Power Query Transforms Your Data

Most of the heavy lifting in data cleaning using Power BI happens in a built-in feature called Power Query. This is like a workshop. Here, you fix and polish raw information before sending it to the final report. Here’s how businesses use it:

1. Removing Irrelevant Rows

Sometimes files have unwanted line totals, headers repeated, footnotes, or blank spaces. A logistics company in the UK once had 15 extra header rows in every exported Excel file. Their reports were always wrong. Power Query fixed it in minutes.

2. Renaming Columns Clearly

If your columns have names like β€œColumn1” or β€œData_2023,” nobody understands what they represent. Renaming them to β€œCustomer Name,” β€œCity,” or β€œOrder Amount” makes life easier for everyone.

3. Setting Correct Data Types

This part matters more than people realize. If your β€œDate” column is accidentally treated as β€œText,” your reports won’t work.

4. Unpivoting Columns

This is a big one. Many files come with month names spread across columnsβ€”January, February, March, etc. Reports need them stacked in a single column. Unpivoting via Microsoft Power BI tools does that with one click. A hospitality client in the US had thousands of monthly numbers broken into 12 different columns. After unpivoting, everything became readable.

5. Removing Duplicates

If the same order or patient, or product appears twice, your numbers go crazy. Cleaning it prevents overcounting.

These simple, clear steps are the backbone of all data cleaning steps in Power BI, and they help businesses avoid expensive reporting mistakes.

Structuring Your Data Properly: The Part Most People Forget

Cleaning isn’t just about deleting extra stuff. A huge part of reliable reporting is data structure. For example:

  • Your β€œProducts” table should list items only once.
  • Your β€œSales” table should refer to products using IDs, not names.
  • Your β€œCustomer” table should have unique customer identifiers.

This forms what professionals call a star schema, but you don’t need the terminology. Just consider this like organizing your kitchen: plates in one place, spices in one place, and vegetables in one place. If everything is mixed up, cooking is chaos. With the right structure, even the Microsoft Power BI tool becomes 10x more efficient. And any expert from Power BI consulting firms will confirm that the structure matters as much as the data itself.

Real-Life Example: A Client Who Fixed Their Reports with Clean Data

A furniture company in London wanted dashboards for sales, inventory, and deliveries. But their data issues included:

  • Duplicate orders 
  • Inventory names are spelled differently 
  • Delivery dates stored as text 
  • Customer names in all caps or all lowercase

After applying all major data cleaning steps in Power BI by Techcronus, their reports finally matched real numbers. Their CFO later said, β€œThis is the first time we can actually trust our data.” And trust is the ultimate goal.

Another Dubai-based retailer once discovered that half their phone numbers were missing country codes. Validation exposed the issue before the dashboard went live. This is a common step when companies hire Power BI developers from Techcronus to build serious reporting systems.

How Techcronus Helps Companies Globally

Many global companies choose Techcronus because they want someone who understands the business side, not just the technical side. If you are a business struggling with confusing dashboards, Techcronus can help by:

  • Cleaning and organizing your raw data
  • Fixing broken spreadsheets and system exports
  • Building professional Power BI dashboards
  • Offering ongoing support
  • Providing dedicated experts in Microsoft Power BI tools

The Final Word: Clean Data = Better Decisions

No matter your industry – retail, healthcare, logistics, hospitality, e-commerce – your dashboards will only be as reliable as the data behind them. By following correct data cleaning steps in Power BI, your reports finally become assets rather than headaches. Connect with Techcronus today to hire Power BI developers.

Ketul Sheth

Written by
Ketul Sheth

Techcronus is a worldwide supplier of Enterprise Business Solutions and Custom Software Development Services, with locations in the USA, Australia, and India. It has accomplished the successful delivery of over 800 projects to start-ups, SMBs, and well-known brands, such as Starbucks, Unilever, and IKEA. The firm's areas of expertise include Microsoft Dynamics 365 ERP/CRM solutions, Web Development, Business Applications Management (.NET and DevOps), Mobile Development (Native, Hybrid, Blockchain), Staff Augmentation, Product Development & Support, and UI Design and UX.

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